File:Antioch in Pisidia Theatre 2965.jpg

From Church of God Knowledge Encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Original file(1,600 × 1,065 pixels, file size: 504 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

This file is from Wikimedia Commons and may be used by other projects. The description on its file description page there is shown below.

Summary

Description
English: The original architecture of the theater can be dated back to the founding of the colony (25 BC) or may even go back to the Hellenistic age. It was built north of the Decumanus Maximus (the main east–west-oriented street), adjacent to it. The theater was enlarged in 311-313 AD. Its dimensions are similar to those of the theater in Aspendos, which had a capacity of 12.000 people. This theater was rather bigger and larger than the other important Pisidian city theaters at Sagalassos, Termessos and Selge.

Numerous stone blocks of the building have been carried away for later period constructions, both in Antioch and in Yalvaç; in 1833 already, when he identified the theater, Arundell observed that many blocks had been removed.

A notice at the gate gives: "Antiocheia is on a hill approximately 1236 m high and lies 1 km north of Yalvaç County of Isparta Province. The city is surrounded my the Sultan Mountains to the east, Karakuş Mountain to the north, Kızıldağ Mountain to the southeast, Kirisli Mountain and northern shore of Eğirdir Lake to the southwest. The acropolis of the citadel, which is surrounded by city walls, has an area of 47 hectares. The antique city was founded my Antiochus I from the Seleucid dynasty, between 281 BC – 261 BC and was called “Antiocheia”. Emperor Augustus, who established the first an greatest military colony in Pisidia, honoured the city with the title of Caesareia in 25 BC. The city became the capital of the region and a rich metropolis during the Roman Period. In the Early Empire Period the city was reconstructed on a new systematic plan, and many religious and secular buildings were built. The currently known buildings with the grid plan are the Augustan Temple, Theatre, Roman Bath, St. Paul’s Church, Central Church, Northern Church, Tiberius Square and Nymphaeum, besides these, Decumanus Maximus, Cardo Maximus, Western Gate and Propylon are also excavated at the archaeological site. St. Paul, one of the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ who played an essential role in the spreading of Christianity with his political identity, made three journeys from Jerusalem to Antiocheia, the capital of Pisidia. He lived there as a tent maker for two years. He taught Christianity by addressing the people of different faiths, and he preached Christianity from Antiocheia. All these factors further increased the importance of Antiocheia."
Date
Source Own work
Author Dosseman
Camera location38° 18′ 18.03″ N, 31° 11′ 18.48″ E Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

Many pictures were identified with the help of J.M.Criel, Antwerpen, whop himself mentioned as sources: ‘Pisidian Antioch’ – Ünal Demirer, archaeologist. (Ankara, 1997) & Personal visits (1994 – 2003).

Licensing

I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license:
w:en:Creative Commons
attribution share alike
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license.
You are free:
  • to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.

Captions

Antioch in Pisidia Theatre

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

20 June 2012

38°18'18.025"N, 31°11'18.481"E

image/jpeg

ca4d0e31420c948281d5a67623dd24aab187fed9

516,102 byte

1,065 pixel

1,600 pixel

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeDimensionsUserComment
current02:15, 26 June 20201,600 × 1,065 (504 KB)wikimediacommons>DossemanUploaded own work with UploadWizard

The following page uses this file:

Metadata