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David: Difference between revisions
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|Major achievements=Conquered the City of Zion(Jerusalem)<br/> Expanded the land<br/> Established various systems<br/>Wrote most of the book of Psalms | |Major achievements=Conquered the City of Zion(Jerusalem)<br/> Expanded the land<br/> Established various systems<br/>Wrote most of the book of Psalms | ||
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'''David''' (Hebrew: דָּוִד<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://biblehub.com/hebrew/1732.htm |title=1732. David | | '''David''' (Hebrew: דָּוִד<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://biblehub.com/hebrew/1732.htm |title=1732. David |website=Bible Hub |date= |author= |page= |quote= }}</ref>, Arabic: داود<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.almaany.com/en/dict/ar-en/david/ |title= David|website=Almaany.com |date= |author= |page= |quote= }}</ref>) was the second king of the United Kingdom of Israel in the 11th century B.C. He became king at the age of 30 and reigned for 40 years. He was chosen by [[God]] to be king because he was found to be a man after God’s own heart.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Acts+13%3A22&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3|title=Acts 13:22|quote=}}</ref><br>He is remembered as the greatest king in Israel, who loved God with all his heart. He is an incomparable and ideal king who established a strong dynasty in the history of Israel. Under the faith in [[Jehovah|God Jehovah]], he united the [[Twelve Tribes|twelve tribes]] of Israel, which used to be at feud with one another, as one nation and he appointed Jerusalem as the capital. By expanding its military power, he achieved a reign of peace with no invasions from foreign forces. The history of his reign is described in detail in the [[book of 2 Samuel]] and the [[book of 1 Chronicles]] 11–29 of the Bible. | ||
After [[Solomon]], son of David, Israel was divided into north and south and there were frequent invasions from foreign countries, which gave the Jews a desire for a powerful [[Messiah]] like David. Many prophecies in the [[Old Testament]] described the Messiah, who would appear later, as King David. | After [[Solomon]], son of David, Israel was divided into north and south and there were frequent invasions from foreign countries, which gave the Jews a desire for a powerful [[Messiah]] like David. Many prophecies in the [[Old Testament]] described the Messiah, who would appear later, as King David. | ||
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When David went to Achish king of Gath of the Philistines, the Philistines recognized him. David pretended to be insane and escaped from the danger. When he fled to Moab, east of Israel, the prophet Gad delivered God’s will to him to return to Judah. David obeyed his words and returned to Judah, but his life of fleeing continued ([https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=1+Samuel+21-23&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 1 Samuel 21–23]). | When David went to Achish king of Gath of the Philistines, the Philistines recognized him. David pretended to be insane and escaped from the danger. When he fled to Moab, east of Israel, the prophet Gad delivered God’s will to him to return to Judah. David obeyed his words and returned to Judah, but his life of fleeing continued ([https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=1+Samuel+21-23&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 1 Samuel 21–23]). | ||
David escaped to Ramah, Nob, the cave of Adullam, the forest of Hereth, the Desert of Ziph, and the Desert of En Gedi. There were many refugees like David there. All those who were in distress or in debt or discontented gathered around David, and he became their leader.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=1+Samuel+22%3A2&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3|title=1 Samuel 22:2|quote= }}</ref> He established ties with tribes, protecting the local people from thieves, pursuing plunderers and recovering the stolen goods.<ref name="David">[https://www.britannica.com/biography/David David] | David escaped to Ramah, Nob, the cave of Adullam, the forest of Hereth, the Desert of Ziph, and the Desert of En Gedi. There were many refugees like David there. All those who were in distress or in debt or discontented gathered around David, and he became their leader.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=1+Samuel+22%3A2&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3|title=1 Samuel 22:2|quote= }}</ref> He established ties with tribes, protecting the local people from thieves, pursuing plunderers and recovering the stolen goods.<ref name="David">[https://www.britannica.com/biography/David David], ''Britannica''</ref> Although he had two chances to be able to kill King Saul, he did not kill him for the fact that the king was the “one who was anointed by the LORD.”<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=1+Samuel+24%3A11-12&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3|title=1 Samuel 24:11–12|quote= }}</ref><ref name="사무엘상 26:7–12">[https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=1+Samuel+26%3A7-12&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 1 Samuel 26:7–12]</ref> | ||
===Reign=== | ===Reign=== | ||